Ke Li

Excerpt from Approximate and Optimal Strategies for Non-Ambiguous and Left Linear Term Rewriting Systems The termination and conﬂuence properties of term rewriting systems (trs for short) have been studied thoroughly. To prove termination, many orderings, such as recursive path ordering, path orderings, etc., and polynomial interpretations can be For various applications of trs, any simple and effective proof method for termination may be invented. Conﬂuence was studied in deep in [huet80] and the complete procedure to obtain a confluent system are introduced in So far, we are able to design terminating and confluent trsja term rewriting system that has both termination and confluence properties is called a canonical trs. In this report, we consider how to efficiently compute the normal form of a term for a canonical trs. In a canonical trs, any term has a unique normal form. This advantage of canonical trs is used to solve the word problem in equational logic and other problems in reduction systems. Computing normal forms of terms is a basic procedure in any application of trs. If we have some way to improve efficiency for normal form rewriting, efficiency for entire application will be improved. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Approximate and Optimal Strategies for Non-Ambiguous and Left Linear Term Rewriting Systems (Classic Reprint)

Michael Emmerich

Kaisa Miettinen

Hao Wang

André Deutz

Anna V. Kononova

Boris Naujoks

Iryna Yevseyeva

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization, EMO 2022 held in Leiden, The Netherlands, during March 20-24, 2023. The 44 regular papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 65 submissions. The papers are divided into the following topical sections: Algorithm Design and Engineering; Machine Learning and Multi-criterion Optimization; Benchmarking and Performance Assessment; Indicator Design and Complexity Analysis; Applications in Real World Domains; and Multi-Criteria Decision Making and Interactive Algorithms..

12th International Conference, EMO 2023, Leiden, The Netherlands, March 20–24, 2023, Proceedings

Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization

Hisao Ishibuchi

Hui Li

Handing Wang

Ran Cheng

Qingfu Zhang

Aimin Zhou

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization, EMO 2021 held in Shenzhen, China, in March 2021. The 47 full papers and 14 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 120 submissions. The papers are divided into the following topical sections: theory; algorithms; dynamic multi-objective optimization; constrained multi-objective optimization; multi-modal optimization; many-objective optimization; performance evaluations and empirical studies; EMO and machine learning; surrogate modeling and expensive optimization; MCDM and interactive EMO; and applications.

11th International Conference, EMO 2021, Shenzhen, China, March 28–31, 2021, Proceedings

China after Mao has undergone vast transformations, including massive rural-to-urban migration, rising divorce rates, and the steady expansion of the country's legal system. Today, divorce may appear a private concern, when in fact it is a profoundly political matter—especially in a national context where marriage was and has continued to be a key vehicle for nation-state building. Marriage Unbound focuses on the politics of divorce cases in contemporary China, following a group of women seeking judicial remedies for conjugal grievances and disputes. Drawing on extensive archival and ethnographic data, paired with unprecedented access to rural Chinese courtrooms, Ke Li presents not only a stirring portrayal of how these women navigate divorce litigation, but also a uniquely in-depth account of the modern Chinese legal system. With sensitive and fluid prose, Li reveals the struggles between the powerful and the powerless at the front lines of dispute management; the complex interplay between culture and the state; and insidious statecraft that far too often sacrifices women's rights and interests. Ultimately, this book shows how women's legal mobilization and rights contention can forge new ground for our understanding of law, politics, and inequality in an authoritarian regime.

State Law, Power, and Inequality in Contemporary China

Marriage Unbound

Women's experiences of divorce court in China illustrate the grave limits of a legal system that too often disregards their lawful rights and interests.

Ke Li

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